
11/6/2025, 8:34:44 PM
After their spacecraft's return capsule was allegedly hit by a piece of suspected space debris, three Chinese astronauts, or taikonauts, are currently experiencing an unanticipated delay in their return to Earth.
Particularly, hours before the capsule was supposed to leave the Tiangong space station, the tragedy took place. Although the China Manned Space Agency (CMSA) has acknowledged this development, it has not yet disclosed the amount of the damage or a revised return schedule for the crew.
Homecoming Delay: Causes & Expectations
Wang Jie, Chen Zhongrui, and Chen Dong, the taikonauts, have been on board the Tiangong space station since April 24. After a changeover with the recently arrived Shenzhou-21 crew, which docked with the station on Halloween, their return was scheduled for Wednesday.
In a statement posted on the Chinese social media site Weibo on Wednesday morning, CMSA officials revealed that the astronauts' homecoming had been delayed because of the possible consequences. To guarantee the safety of the six taikonauts stationed aboard the orbiting facility, an “impact analysis and risk assessment” is presently in progress.
Moreover, the spacecraft involved, connected to the Tiangong station after delivering the Shenzhou-20 crew, comprises three detachable sections: a power and propulsion module, living quarters for the crew, and a parachute-assisted return module. If any section is compromised, the spacecraft may be ejected to safeguard the crew's safety.
According to China National Space Administration (CNSA) protocols, the Shenzhou-20 crew may utilise the Shenzhou-21 mission's return module if needed, with a backup vessel ready for any problems.

Comparing Records: Chinese, Russian, and American Astronauts
Commander Chen Dong has surpassed 400 cumulative days in space during their tenure on board, setting a new record for the longest period of time a Chinese astronaut has been in orbit. This duration will now increase due to the return delay. For comparison, Russian cosmonaut Oleg Kononenko has a record of 1,111 nonconsecutive days in space.
In addition, this scenario is comparable to one faced by NASA astronaut Frank Rubio, who unwittingly established the record for the longest spaceflight by an American, totalling 371 days, after his return module was destroyed by a meteoroid strike at the International Space Station.
Notably, astronauts Butch Wilmore and Suni Williams spent an extended period of time on the ISS due to technical issues with their spacecraft in March.
The Chinese space programme has already had issues with space debris; in 2023, one of the Tiangong space station's solar panels was impacted by junk, resulting in a partial power outage. Additional safeguards have since been developed to protect the station's exterior.
The ISS, too, must undertake manoeuvres to avoid larger debris and has suffered damage from smaller hits throughout its operating career.
In essence, the growing amount of space debris orbiting Earth poses an increasing concern, with experts warning that collisions could trigger a scenario known as “Kessler Syndrome,” in which an unpredictable chain reaction renders low Earth orbit uninhabitable.
In response, space organisations and commercial companies are looking into several ways to reduce the risks associated with space debris.